Z-80 Instructions: Part K.


INPUT AND OUTPUT GROUP

Mnemonic
Symbolic
Operation
Flags OP-Code No. of
Bytes
No. of
M Cycles
No. of
T Cycles

Comments
C Z P/V S N H 76 543 210
IN A,(n) A ← (n) 11 011 011
← n →
2 3 11 n to A0 ∼ A7
Acc to A8 ∼ A15
IN r,(C) r ← (C)
 
If r = 110 only
the flags will
be affected.
See note ②
P 0 11 101 101
01   r   000
2 3 12 C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
 
   r    Reg 
 000   B 
 001   C 
 010   D 
 011   E 
 100   H 
 101   L 
 111   A 
INI (HL) ← (C)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL + 1
X
X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 100 010
2 4 16 C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
INIR (HL) ← (C)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL + 1
Repeat until
B = 0
X 1 X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 110 010
2
 
2
5
(If B ≠ 0)
4
(If B = 0)
21
 
16
C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
IND (HL) ← (C)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL - 1
X
X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 101 010
2 4 16 C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
INDR (HL) ← (C)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL - 1
Repeat until
B = 0
X 1 X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 111 010
2
 
2
5
(If B ≠ 0)
4
(If B = 0)
21
 
16
C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
OUT (n),A (n) ← A 11 010 011
← n →
2 3 11 n to A0 ∼ A7
Acc to A8 ∼ A15
OUT (C),r (C) ← r
r as for
IN r,(C)
except
not r = 110
11 101 101
01   r   001
2 3 12 C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
OUTI (C) ← (HL)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL + 1
X
X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 100 011
2 4 16 C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
OTIR (C) ← (HL)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL + 1
Repeat until
B = 0
X 1 X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 110 011
2
 
2
5
(If B ≠ 0)
4
(If B = 0)
21
 
16
C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
OUTD (C) ← (HL)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL - 1
X
X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 101 011
2 4 16 C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15
OTDR (C) ← (HL)
B ← B - 1
HL ← HL - 1
Repeat until
B = 0
X 1 X X 1 X 11 101 101
10 111 011
2
 
2
5
(If B ≠ 0)
4
(If B = 0)
21
 
16
C to A0 ∼ A7
B to A8 ∼ A15

 Notes:  ①  If the result of B - 1 is zero the Z flag is set, otherwise it it reset.
  ②  Althought not an "official" notation, some Z-80 assemblers accept
        IN FLAGS,(C)   as a way of specifying r = 110.
 
 Flag Notation:   • = flag not affected, 0 = flag reset, 1 = flag set, X = flag is unknown, 
   ↕ = flag is affected according to the result of the operation.