Sys Diag commands
These commands appear in the System > Sys Diag menu. To use a command, highlight the command in the Sys Diag menu and press Enter.
System
Sys Diag
Restore Cfg
Save Cfg
Use MIF
Sys Reset
Term Serv
Upd Rem Cfg
Restore Cfg
This command restores a MAX configuration that was saved using the Save Cfg parameter, or transfers the profiles to another MAX. Because the Save Cfg command does not save passwords, the Restore Cfg command does not restore them. Follow these instructions to restore your configuration from backup:
Follow these instructions to save your configuration:
The save process is complete when the message Download complete--type any key to return to menu appears on your emulator's display. The backup file is an ASCII file.
To return to the standard vt100 interface, press Ctrl-C.
Sys Reset
This command restarts the MAX and clears all calls without disconnecting the device from its power source. The MAX logs off all users, and returns user security to its default state. In addition, the MAX performs power-on self tests (POSTs) when it restarts. These POSTs are diagnostic tests. A system reset of a MAX causes momentary loss of T1 framing, and the T1 line might shut down. T1 framing is the way that data is encapsulated on a T1 line; if T1 framing is lost, the feedback from the MAX to the switch will be incorrect.
The MAX prompts you to confirm that you want to perform the reset.
OPERATOR RESET: Index: 99 Revision: 5.0a
Date: 03/04/1997. Time: 22:32:23
MENU Reset from unknown in security profile 1.
SYSTEM IS UP: Index: 100 Revision: 5.0a
Date: 03/04/1997. Time: 22:33:00
While the yellow FAULT LED on the front panel remains solidly lit, the MAX checks system memory, configuration, installed modules, and T1 connections. If the MAX fails any of these tests, the FAULT LED remains lit or blinks. The alarm relay remains closed while the POST is running and opens when the POST completes successfully. When you see this message:
Power-On Self Test PASSED
Press any key...
When you highlight Upd Rem Cfg and press Enter, the MAX opens a connection to the RADIUS server and uploads the configuration information.
When you upload this remote configuration information, keep the following information in mind:
T1 Line Diag commands
These commands appear in the Net/T1 > Line Diag menu. To use one of these commands, highlight the command and press Enter.
Net/T1
Line Diag
Line LB1
Line LB1
Switch D Chan
Clr Err1
Clr Perf1
Clr Err2
Clr Perf2
LLB occurs at the metallic interface to the line of the local MAX. Drop-and-Insert channels are also looped back. Do not activate LLB when a call is active on the line; doing so disrupts the data flow between the codecs connected to either end of the network line. The MAX responds to both the inband LLB signal and the Facility Data Link (FDL) LLB message. Therefore, a management device can put the MAX into LLB. A management device is a unit on a T1 line that measures the line's performance and can send management signals to other devices on the line.
To initiate a loopback test on the first T1 line, highlight Line LB1 and press Enter. After prompting for confirmation, the MAX starts the loopback test and the ALARM LED lights up. When you exit the menu option, the MAX automatically deactivates the loopback.
See the FDL parameter and FDL stats window for related information.
LLB occurs at the metallic interface to the line of the local MAX. Drop-and-Insert channels are also looped back. Do not activate LLB when a call is active on the line; doing so disrupts the data flow between the codecs connected to either end of the network line. The MAX responds to both the inband LLB signal and the Facility Data Link (FDL) LLB message. Therefore, a management device can put the MAX into LLB. A management device is a unit on a T1 line that measures the line's performance and can send management signals to other devices on the line.
To initiate a loopback test on the second T1 line, highlight Line LB2 and press Enter. After prompting for confirmation, the MAX starts the loopback test and the ALARM LED lights up. When you exit the menu option, the MAX automatically deactivates the loopback.
See the FDL parameter and FDL stats window for related information.
Clr Perf1
This command clears all performance registers for line #1, restarts the current time period, and begins accumulating new performance data. Clr Err2
This command clears the user error event register of line #2, but does not clear the performance registers for the line. To clear all performance registers for line #1, use Clr Perf1; to clear all performance registers for line #2, use Clr Perf2.
See the FDL parameter and FDL stats window for related information.
Clr Perf2
This command clears all performance registers for line #2, restarts the current time period, and begins accumulating new performance data.
E1 Line Diag commands
These commands appear in the Net/E1 > Line Diag menu. To use one of these commands, highlight the command and press Enter.
Net/E1
Line Diag
Line LB1
Line LB1
LLB occurs at the metallic interface to the line of the local MAX. Do not activate LLB when a call is active on the line; doing so disrupts the data flow between the codecs connected to either end of the network line. The MAX responds to both the inband LLB signal and the Facility Data Link (FDL) LLB message. Therefore, a management device can put the MAX into LLB. A management device is a unit on an E1 line that measures the line's performance and can send management signals to other devices on the line.
To initiate a loopback test on the first E1 line, highlight Line LB1 and press Enter. After prompting for confirmation, the MAX starts the loopback test and the ALARM LED lights up. When you exit the menu option, the MAX automatically deactivates the loopback.
LLB occurs at the metallic interface to the line of the local MAX. Drop-and-Insert channels are also looped back. Do not activate LLB when a call is active on the line; doing so disrupts the data flow between the codecs connected to either end of the network line. The MAX responds to both the inband LLB signal and the Facility Data Link (FDL) LLB message. Therefore, a management device can put the MAX into LLB. A management device is a unit on an E1 line that measures the line's performance and can send management signals to other devices on the line.
To initiate a loopback test on the second E1 line, highlight Line LB2 and press Enter. After prompting for confirmation, the MAX starts the loopback test and the ALARM LED lights up. When you exit the menu option, the MAX automatically deactivates the loopback.
BRI/LT Line Diag commands
These commands appear in the BRI/LT > Line Diag > Line N menu. To use one of these commands, highlight the command and press Enter.
BRI/LT
Line Diag
Line N...
Line LoopBack
Corrupt CRC
UnCorrupt CRC
Rq Corrupt CRC
UnRq Corrupt CRC
Clr NEBE
Clr FEBE
The remote U interface/echo canceller provides internal counters for far-end and near-end block errors. A near-end block error (NEBE) indicates that the error has been detected in the receive direction. A far-end block error (FEBE) identifies errors in the transmission direction.
You can use the block error counters to monitor transmission quality at the U-interface. A block error is detected each time when the calculated checksum of the received data does not correspond to the control checksum transmitted in the successive superframe. One block error indicates that one U-superframe has not been transmitted correctly. The block error count does not provide information regarding the number of bit errors in the U-superframe, only that the CRC failed in that superframe. About every 4 seconds, a daemon running in the MAX obtains the remote block error counter values and displays their cumulative value in the block errors status screens.
The block error totals are obtained from the remote TA. These cumulative totals are reset when you clear the block error buffer(s) from the Line diagnostics submenu, or when you restart the MAX. The totals wrap back to zero when they reach 65535.
Line LoopBack
This command puts the line into loopback mode. When you highlight the Line Loopback command and press Enter, this screen appears:
Select 1 to use the loopback command. The Line loopback command is issued and test frames are sent continuously in the D channel until the command is cancelled. Frames transmitted have a length of 24 bytes. The frames differ in content and should cover every possible bit pattern.Line LoopBack
0=ESC
1=Line X LB
Line LB already.Because UnRq Corrupt CRC uses the same command to request that the remote cancel the loopback, UnRq Corrupt CRC is unavailable when the MAX exits loopback mode.
Cmd ignored.
Display the LB Counters status screen to see the number of transmitted frames as opposed to the number of correctly received frames. The MAX continuously sends frames to the remote end. This means that when the MAX receives a frame that matches the transmitted frame in size (and the bytes of the received frame exactly match the bytes in transmitted frame), it sends a new frame out and increments the receive counter for that frame. When the MAX receives a frame that does not match the transmitted frame, it still sends out a new frame, but does not increment the receive counter for that frame. Also, when the MAX does not receive a frame back, the timeout between two consecutive transmitted frames is about 4 seconds.
Press ESC to cancel the Loopback function. The following message appears:
Line loopback terminated.
Host/Dual (Host/6) Port Diag commands
This command appears in the Host/Dual (Host/6) > Port N Menu > Port Diag menu. To use it, highlight the command and press Enter.
Host/6 (or Host/Dual)
PortN Menu
Port Diag
Local LB
Local LB
This command activates a local loopback test. In a local loopback test, data originating at the local site is looped back to its originating port without going out over the WAN. It is as though a data mirror were held up to the data at the WAN interface, and the data were reflected back to the originator. The WAN interface is the port on the MAX that is connected to a WAN line.
When you end the test, all control signals revert to the state they were in when the test began.
Modem Diag commands
These commands appear in the V.34 (V.42) Modem > Modem Diag menu. To use one of these commands, highlight the command and press Enter.
V.34 Modem (or V.42 Modem)
Modem Diag
ModemSlot=enable slot
Modem #1=enable modem
Modem #2=enable modem
Modem #3=enable modem
Modem #4=enable modem
Modem #5=enable modem
Modem #6=enable modem
Modem #7=enable modem
Modem #8=enable modem
You can specify one of the following values:
This enables any modems that were on the disabled list, entering them on the enabled modem list and making them available for service.
The modem ports on a slot card are numbered starting with #1 for the leftmost port on the card. Select ModemSlot to quiesce all available modems on that slot card.
V.34 ModemNote: To quiesce or re-enable all modems in the slot, select ModemSlot instead.
Modem Diag
ModemSlot=en slot
Modem #1=dis modem
You can specify one of the following values:
Copyright © 1998, Ascend Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.