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Yes why doesn=92t everyone prefer to write 9 paragraphs about fungus than g=
o birding out of town. Here is an English, gender-neutral version of a wise=
r quote: =93To each their own=94.
Keith
Sent from Mail<https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=3D550986> for Window=
s 10
________________________________
From: naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca <naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca> on beha=
lf of David <dwebster@glinx.com>
Sent: Wednesday, March 7, 2018 7:35:23 PM
To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca
Subject: Re[2]: [NatureNS] RE: [NS-RBA] Fw: The Ethical Birder
Dear All,
Very good points; especially long distance drives to add a bird to an e=
go list. It is partly a social thing and that is good but why not broaden t=
he scope to other lifeforms; substitute width for length ? Go just about an=
ywhere outdoors and look down or straight ahead and, unless you are genuine=
ly well informed, you will see a vascular plant, moss, thallose or leafy li=
verwort, lichen, fungus, insect, spider... which you don't recognize as kno=
wn to you or whose life cycle is a faint memory.
Or from the good book; Proverbs 17:24 "Wisdom is before the face of one=
who has understanding, but the eyes of a fool wander to the ends of the ea=
rth."
Good everythinging,
Yt, DW, Kentville
------ Original Message ------
From: "nancy dowd" <nancypdowd@gmail.com<mailto:nancypdowd@gmail.com>>
To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca<mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>
Sent: 3/7/2018 3:00:48 PM
Subject: Re: [NatureNS] RE: [NS-RBA] Fw: The Ethical Birder
Thank you John for those thoughtful insights. And to Eric for bringing this=
to our attention.
I am not a hard core birder and just watch and listen, occasionally managin=
g a poor photo. If a bird doesn=92t appear on its own accord I figure =93to=
o bad, maybe another day=94 and move on. I will never have a long life list=
either.
To me, using playback to threaten a bird into showing itself or defending i=
ts territory is akin to pointing a gun at a person. Pishing is almost as ba=
d. My opinions alone. We all have to follow our consciences. And I realize =
I have benefited from the knowledge gained from birders who use these tacti=
cs so I am guilty of hypocrisy here. As John says, good to think a bit befo=
re doing something invasive to birds or the planet. Is it always necessary?
Nancy
Sent from my iPad
On Mar 7, 2018, at 10:27 AM, John Kearney <john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca<mai=
lto:john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca>> wrote:
Thank you, Eric for distributing this in Nova Scotia and to you, Todd for w=
riting up these important concerns.
John
From: NS-RBA@yahoogroups.com<mailto:NS-RBA@yahoogroups.com> <NS-RBA@yahoogr=
oups.com<mailto:NS-RBA@yahoogroups.com>> On Behalf Of Eric Mills E.Mills@Da=
l.Ca<mailto:E.Mills@Dal.Ca> [NS-RBA]
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2018 10:01
To: NSRBA <ns-rba@yahoogroups.com<mailto:ns-rba@yahoogroups.com>>; Nature N=
S <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca<mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>>
Subject: [NS-RBA] Fw: The Ethical Birder
Worth distributing more widely, I think.
Eric
________________________________
From: NatureNB <NATURENB@LISTSERV.UNB.CA<mailto:NATURENB@LISTSERV.UNB.CA>> =
on behalf of Todd Watts <buteobuz@GMAIL.COM<mailto:buteobuz@GMAIL.COM>>
Sent: March 7, 2018 9:03 AM
To: NATURENB@LISTSERV.UNB.CA<mailto:NATURENB@LISTSERV.UNB.CA>
Subject: The Ethical Birder
In the twenty-first century, we are aware of the innumerable threat=
s to the planet.. Climate change is beginning to reshape the world, pestici=
des as well as other pollutants can be found in the most remote and seeming=
ly pristine areas, habitat loss threatens countless species of flora and fa=
una and human numbers continue to grow at alarming rates. Seabirds populati=
ons have been reduced by approximately 70% since 1950, aerial insectivores =
losses are around 10% per year, many once common species are becoming incre=
asingly uncommon, if not rare. With all this news, which is based on very s=
olid peer reviewed science, one would think that people as a whole and cert=
ainly naturalists, would change their ways.
The well educated naturalist/birder has many things to consider the=
se days. Will our love for birds cause us to do more harm than good? If we =
drive countless miles in search of list birds, are we hypocritical to deman=
d something be done about climate change? How far is too far to drive in a =
day? How close is too close when photographing birds? Is feeding birds ok? =
Will my use of playbacks be too disruptive? There are many questions we mig=
ht ask ourselves or others.
Let=92s examine these issues one at a time.
Chasing birds - This activity has a very heavy carbon footprint. Some birde=
rs travel immense distances just to add a single species to a list.
Photographing birds - Nearly all of us have seen birders and photographers =
get too close to birds. Sometimes flushing a bird is due to a simple miscal=
culation. However, sometimes it is not. Unethical behaviour is quite common=
with photographers getting too close to birds in an attempt to get a bette=
r shot. If a bird is flushed, it is likely time to back off and/or change o=
nes approach. This is true for those of us with a camera or without.
Playbacks/mobbing calls - Use of mobbing calls has become quite common in N=
B. Opinions on their use vary. Some claim they should never be used. Others=
feel that their use is generally OK outside of breeding season or outside =
of popular birding areas. For most of us, it is a judgement call. However, =
there is no doubt that playbacks of any type can be disruptive during breed=
ing season. Anyone using them around breeding birds should have a very good=
reason for their use (like taking part in an official study).
Feeding birds - This activity is likely pretty benign in general. However, =
disease can be spread at feeders and the production of bird food does have =
a footprint of its own. On an overpopulated planet, everything we do has po=
tential to be harmful in some way.
So, what is a birder to do? One suggestion is to think about all of=
these things every time we leave our homes, start up our cars or reach for=
our gadgets. We can enjoy nature without destroying it. The information ga=
thered by amateur birders is extremely valuable. Many of us have taken part=
in backyard bird counts, breeding bird surveys, migration counts and more.=
Some of us have discovered unknown bird populations, previously unknown co=
ncentration points, and of coarse numerous vagrants.
For me, I can=92t help but think about my footprint on the earth, w=
henever I plan a trip. That is why I am generally not seen at rare bird sta=
keouts or out chasing individual birds. I find these activities to be way t=
oo consumptive. Instead, I tend to search for the interesting birds near my=
home. Or if I do venture far, I try to spend significant periods of time t=
here, pick up goods along the way and/or fill my vehicle with other birders=
in an attempt to lower our collective footprint. In doing this I have miss=
ed out on seeing some rarities. However, I have found a fair number of my o=
wn and have made other discovers of importance (i.e. hawk migration concent=
ration points).
There are still many discoveries we can make. As the climate change=
s, unusual phenomenon could become more common. Sea-ice is being reduced al=
lowing sea- birds to cross from the Pacific to the Atlantic Basin. Storm st=
rengths are increasing which will leave more displaced birds far from their=
normal ranges. Breeding and wintering ranges are moving north. There are s=
o many things to discover and document.
It is my hope that all of us will be open to learning about the sta=
te of the world and how we contribute to it.
For the birds,
Todd Watts
Bocabec, NB
NatureNB guidelines http://users.xplornet.com/~maryspt/NNB/nnbe.html
NatureNB -- The Mailing List - Xplornet<http://users.xplornet.com/~maryspt/=
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=E9 cr=E9=E9 pour les personnes qui s'int=E9ressent =E0 la faune, =E0 la fl=
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__._,_.___
________________________________
Posted by: Eric Mills <E.Mills@Dal.Ca<mailto:E.Mills@Dal.Ca>>
________________________________
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
<style id=3D"css_styles" type=3D"text/css"><!--blockquote.cite { margin-lef=
t: 5px; margin-right: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right:0px; border-le=
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</head>
<body>
<meta name=3D"Generator" content=3D"Microsoft Word 15 (filtered medium)">
<style><!--
/* Font Definitions */
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{font-family:"Cambria Math";
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Yes why doesn=92t everyone prefer to write 9 paragra=
phs about fungus than go birding out of town. Here is an English, gender-ne=
utral version of a wiser quote: =93To each their own=94.
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Keith</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Sent from <a href=3D"https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink=
/?LinkId=3D550986">
Mail</a> for Windows 10</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<hr style=3D"display:inline-block;width:98%" tabindex=3D"-1">
<div id=3D"divRplyFwdMsg" dir=3D"ltr"><font face=3D"Calibri, sans-serif" st=
yle=3D"font-size:11pt" color=3D"#000000"><b>From:</b> naturens-owner@chebuc=
to.ns.ca <naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca> on behalf of David <dwebs=
ter@glinx.com><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 7, 2018 7:35:23 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> naturens@chebucto.ns.ca<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re[2]: [NatureNS] RE: [NS-RBA] Fw: The Ethical Birder</font=
>
<div> </div>
</div>
<div>
<div>Dear All,</div>
<div> Very good points; especially long distance drives to add=
a bird to an ego list. It is partly a social thing and that is good but wh=
y not broaden the scope to other lifeforms; substitute width for length ? G=
o just about anywhere outdoors and look down
or straight ahead and, unless you are genuinely well informed, you will se=
e a vascular plant, moss, thallose or leafy liverwort, lichen, fungus, inse=
ct, spider... which you don't recognize as known to you or whose life cycle=
is a faint memory. </div>
<div> Or from the good book; Proverbs 17:24 "<span style=
=3D"color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: smal=
l; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color:=
rgb(255, 255, 255);">Wisdom is before the face of
one who </span><span style=3D"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(106, 106,=
106); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-variant-ligat=
ures: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"=
>has</span><span style=3D"color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-=
serif; font-size: small; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; widows=
: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> understanding,
but the eyes of a </span><span style=3D"font-weight: bold; color: rgb=
(106, 106, 106); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-var=
iant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 2=
55, 255);">fool</span><span style=3D"color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: a=
rial, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans=
: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> wander
to the </span><span style=3D"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(106, 106, =
106); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small; font-variant-ligatu=
res: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">=
ends of the earth."</span></div>
<div>Good everythinging,</div>
<div>Yt, DW, Kentville </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>------ Original Message ------</div>
<div>From: "nancy dowd" <<a href=3D"mailto:nancypdowd@gmail.co=
m">nancypdowd@gmail.com</a>></div>
<div>To: <a href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca=
</a></div>
<div>Sent: 3/7/2018 3:00:48 PM</div>
<div>Subject: Re: [NatureNS] RE: [NS-RBA] Fw: The Ethical Birder</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div id=3D"x20fc1179efbe40e">
<blockquote cite=3D"232A7F90-3027-43E0-8DE5-6BC6AF74CBD8@gmail.com" type=3D=
"cite" class=3D"cite2">
Thank you John for those thoughtful insights. And to Eric for bringing this=
to our attention.
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I am not a hard core birder and just watch and listen, occasionally ma=
naging a poor photo. If a bird doesn=92t appear on its own accord I figure =
=93too bad, maybe another day=94 and move on. I will never have a long life=
list either. </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>To me, using playback to threaten a bird <span style=3D"background-col=
or: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">
into showing itself or defending its territory </span>is akin to point=
ing a gun at a person. Pishing is almost as bad. My opinions alone. We all =
have to follow our consciences. And I realize I have benefited from the kno=
wledge gained from birders who use these
tactics so I am guilty of hypocrisy here. As John says, good to think a bi=
t before doing something invasive to birds or the planet. Is it always nece=
ssary?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Nancy</div>
<div><br>
<div id=3D"AppleMailSignature">Sent from my iPad</div>
<div><br>
On Mar 7, 2018, at 10:27 AM, John Kearney <<a href=3D"mailto:john.kearne=
y@ns.sympatico.ca">john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca</a>> wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"cite">
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you, Eric for distributing this in Nova Scotia=
and to you, Todd for writing up these important concerns.<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#=
unknown"></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">John<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"> </o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"> </o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US">From:</span></b><span lang=
=3D"EN-US"> <a href=3D"mailto:NS-RBA@yahoogroups.com">
NS-RBA@yahoogroups.com</a> <<a href=3D"mailto:NS-RBA@yahoogroups.com">NS=
-RBA@yahoogroups.com</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Eric Mills <a href=3D"mailto:E.Mills@Dal.Ca">E.Mills@Da=
l.Ca</a> [NS-RBA]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 07, 2018 10:01<br>
<b>To:</b> NSRBA <<a href=3D"mailto:ns-rba@yahoogroups.com">ns-rba@yahoo=
groups.com</a>>; Nature NS <<a href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca=
">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [NS-RBA] Fw: The Ethical Birder<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"> </o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"> <o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
<div id=3D"ygrp-mlmsg">
<div id=3D"ygrp-msg">
<div id=3D"ygrp-text">
<div id=3D"divtagdefaultwrapper">
<p style=3D"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt">Worth distributing more widel=
y, I think.<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
<p style=3D"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown">&nb=
sp;</o:p></p>
<p style=3D"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt">Eric<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style=3D"font-s=
ize: 12pt;"><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
style=3D"font-size: 12pt;">
<hr size=3D"2" width=3D"98%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<div id=3D"divRplyFwdMsg">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> NatureNB <<a href=3D"mailto:NATURENB=
@LISTSERV.UNB.CA">NATURENB@LISTSERV.UNB.CA</a>> on behalf of Todd Watts =
<buteobuz@GMAIL.COM><br>
<b>Sent:</b> March 7, 2018 9:03 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:NATURENB@LISTSERV.UNB.CA">NATURENB@LISTSERV.UN=
B.CA</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> The Ethical Birder<span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;"> <o:p xm=
lns:o=3D"#unknown">
</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt;"> <o:p xmlns:o=
=3D"#unknown"></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"> In the tw=
enty-first century, we are aware of the innumerable threats to the planet..=
Climate change is beginning to reshape the world, pesticides as well as ot=
her pollutants can be found in the most remote and seemingly pristine
areas, habitat loss threatens countless species of flora and fauna and hum=
an numbers continue to grow at alarming rates. Seabirds populations have be=
en reduced by approximately 70% since 1950, aerial insectivores losses are =
around 10% per year, many once common
species are becoming increasingly uncommon, if not rare. With all this new=
s, which is based on very solid peer reviewed science, one would think that=
people as a whole and certainly naturalists, would change their ways.<br>
The well educated naturalist/bir=
der has many things to consider these days. Will our love for birds cause u=
s to do more harm than good? If we drive countless miles in search of list =
birds, are we hypocritical to demand something be done about climate
change? How far is too far to drive in a day? How close is too close when =
photographing birds? Is feeding birds ok? Will my use of playbacks be too d=
isruptive? There are many questions we might ask ourselves or others.<br>
<br>
Let=92s examine these issues one at a time.<br>
<br>
Chasing birds - This activity has a very heavy carbon footprint. Some birde=
rs travel immense distances just to add a single species to a list.
<br>
<br>
Photographing birds - Nearly all of us have seen birders and photographers =
get too close to birds. Sometimes flushing a bird is due to a simple miscal=
culation. However, sometimes it is not. Unethical behaviour is quite common=
with photographers getting too
close to birds in an attempt to get a better shot. If a bird is flushed, i=
t is likely time to back off and/or change ones approach. This is true for =
those of us with a camera or without.<br>
<br>
Playbacks/mobbing calls - Use of mobbing calls has become quite common in N=
B. Opinions on their use vary. Some claim they should never be used. Others=
feel that their use is generally OK outside of breeding season or outside =
of popular birding areas. For most
of us, it is a judgement call. However, there is no doubt that playbacks o=
f any type can be disruptive during breeding season. Anyone using them arou=
nd breeding birds should have a very good reason for their use (like taking=
part in an official study).<br>
<br>
Feeding birds - This activity is likely pretty benign in general. However, =
disease can be spread at feeders and the production of bird food does have =
a footprint of its own. On an overpopulated planet, everything we do has po=
tential to be harmful in some way.<br>
<br>
So, what is a birder to do? One =
suggestion is to think about all of these things every time we leave our ho=
mes, start up our cars or reach for our gadgets. We can enjoy nature withou=
t destroying it. The information gathered by amateur birders is extremely
valuable. Many of us have taken part in backyard bird counts, breeding bir=
d surveys, migration counts and more. Some of us have discovered unknown bi=
rd populations, previously unknown concentration points, and of coarse nume=
rous vagrants.
<br>
For me, I can=92t help but think=
about my footprint on the earth, whenever I plan a trip. That is why I am =
generally not seen at rare bird stakeouts or out chasing individual birds. =
I find these activities to be way too consumptive. Instead, I tend to
search for the interesting birds near my home. Or if I do venture far, I t=
ry to spend significant periods of time there, pick up goods along the way =
and/or fill my vehicle with other birders in an attempt to lower our collec=
tive footprint. In doing this I
have missed out on seeing some rarities. However, I have found a fair numb=
er of my own and have made other discovers of importance (i.e. hawk migrati=
on concentration points).<br>
There are still many discoveries=
we can make. As the climate changes, unusual phenomenon could become more =
common. Sea-ice is being reduced allowing sea- birds to cross from the Paci=
fic to the Atlantic Basin. Storm strengths are increasing which will
leave more displaced birds far from their normal ranges. Breeding and wint=
ering ranges are moving north. There are so many things to discover and doc=
ument.
<br>
It is my hope that all of us wil=
l be open to learning about the state of the world and how we contribute to=
it.<br>
<br>
For the birds,<br>
<br>
Todd Watts<br>
Bocabec, NB<br>
<br>
<br>
NatureNB guidelines <a href=3D"http://users.xplornet.com/~maryspt/NNB=
/nnbe.html">http://users.xplornet.com/~maryspt/NNB/nnbe.html</a>
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=E0 la faune, =E0 la flore et =E0 l'environnement ...<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unkno=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:white">__._,_.___<o:p xmlns:o=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Posted by: Eric Mills <<a href=3D"mailto:E.Mills@=
Dal.Ca">E.Mills@Dal.Ca</a>>
<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
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<b><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;=
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or:#2D50FD"><a href=3D"mailto:E.Mills@Dal.Ca?subject=3DRe%3A%20Fw%3A%20The%=
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ions/topics/13784;_ylc=3DX3oDMTM2YWVsYXJtBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzcwNjQ5Nz=
cEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDY1Nzg3BG1zZ0lkAzEzNzg0BHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3Z0cGMEc3RpbWUDM=
TUyMDQzMTI4MgR0cGNJZAMxMzc4NA--"><span style=3D"color:#2D50FD;text-decorati=
on:none">Messages
in this topic</span></a> (1) <o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></span></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white"><img border=3D"0" width=
=3D"82" height=3D"82" style=3D"width:.8541in;height:.8541in" id=3D"_x0000_i=
1029" name=3D"tn_file" src=3D"https://s.yimg.com/ru/static/images/yg/img/me=
gaphone/1464031581_phpFA8bON"><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white"><a name=3D"sub_url"></a><=
a href=3D"https://yho.com/1wwmgg"><span style=3D"font-size:11.5pt;text-deco=
ration:none">Have you tried the highest rated email app?</span></a><span st=
yle=3D"mso-bookmark:sub_url"></span>
<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:white">With 4.5 stars in iTunes,=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"background:#F2F2F2"><b><span style=3D"font-=
size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333;text-tr=
ansform:uppercase"><a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/NS-RBA/in=
fo;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJlMTZ0bzhiBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzcwNjQ5NzcEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxN=
zA1MDY1Nzg3BHNlYwN2dGwEc2xrA3ZnaHAEc3RpbWUDMTUyMDQzMTI4Mg--">Visit
Your Group</a></span></b><span style=3D"font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"=
Verdana",sans-serif">
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Ari=
al",sans-serif"><a href=3D"https://groups.yahoo.com/neo;_ylc=3DX3oDMTJ=
kY2hoMmJzBF9TAzk3NDc2NTkwBGdycElkAzcwNjQ5NzcEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDY1Nzg3BHNlYw=
NmdHIEc2xrA2dmcARzdGltZQMxNTIwNDMxMjgy"><img border=3D"0" width=3D"137" hei=
ght=3D"15" style=3D"width:1.427in;height:.1562in" id=3D"_x0000_i1031" alt=
=3D"Yahoo! Groups" src=3D"http://l.yimg.com/ru/static/images/yg/img/email/n=
ew_logo/logo-groups-137x15.png"></a><o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></span>=
</p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Ari=
al",sans-serif;color:#747575">=95
<a href=3D"https://info.yahoo.com/privacy/us/yahoo/groups/details.html">Pri=
vacy</a> =95
<a href=3D"mailto:NS-RBA-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=3DUnsubscribe"=
>Unsubscribe</a> =95
<a href=3D"https://info.yahoo.com/legal/us/yahoo/utos/terms/">Terms of Use<=
/a> <o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown">
</o:p></span></p>
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<br>
<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:1.0pt;color:white">.<o:p xm=
lns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><img width=3D"1" height=3D"1" alt=3D"Web Bug from ht=
tp://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=3D97359714/grpId=3D7064977/grpspId=3D1705065787/m=
sgId=3D13784/stime=3D1520431282" src=3D"http://www.mailscanner.tv/1x1spacer=
.gif"><br>
<img width=3D"1" height=3D"1" alt=3D"Web Bug from http://y.analytics.yahoo.=
com/fpc.pl?ywarid=3D515FB27823A7407E&a=3D10001310322279&js=3Dno&=
;resp=3Dimg&cf12=3DCP" src=3D"http://www.mailscanner.tv/1x1spacer.gif">=
<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:white">__,_._,___<o:p xmlns:o=
=3D"#unknown"></o:p></span></p>
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