Canadian Mining Company Abuses Human Rights

From: "S.Wilson" <fmoola@sprint.ca>
To: "Sustainable Maritimes" <sust-mar@chebucto.ns.ca>
Date: Thu, 18 Nov 1999 07:35:44 -0400
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Return-Path: <sust-mar-mml-owner@chebucto.ns.ca>

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The following article was posted by the World Rainforest Movement.  It
details the impacts that Canadian Mining industry is having on indigenous
peoples in the Phillipines.  This is a Canadian Story Paul+ACE-

cheers

Faisal Moola
Forest Action Network - Atlantic


Even if logging has been the most important direct cause of deforestation
in The Philippines archipelago -whose tropical forest area has been
dramatically reduced to only 3+ACU- of the original cover- mining is also
relevant for its depredatory effects. It is estimated that already 40+ACU- of
the entire territory of the country has been given away by the government
under the form of concessions to multinational mining companies. As in
many other parts of the world, large scale mining has produced not only
environmental but also social negative impacts on local communities and
indigenous peoples in the Philippines (see WRM Bulletin 11).

It was recently denounced that members of the Subanen indigenous peoples
have suffered violence to the hands of the police and miners of the
Canadian company TVI Pacific. The incident took place last September 6th,
when a group of fifty Subanen blockaded a road into their ancestral
territory in the mountains of Zamboanga del Norte, following which they
were attacked by an armed group and beaten with gun butts and canes.

In spite of such violence, the Subanen continue to block the road to
prevent TVI from bringing drilling equipment onto the 1,235 acre (500
hectares) site to which they have been claiming ancestral rights since
1992. TVI's proposed mine will cut a deep quarry into the forested
mountain and the ore will be processed with cyanide. The indigenous people
-who are being supported by religious and civil society groups, local
residents, including small-scale miners, and the UK based NGO Survival
International-  are willing to continue this action, since they have been
suffering a continuous process of dispossession of their ancestral lands
-which once extended all along Zamboanga peninsula- by settlers and
loggers.

They have denounced TVI for its actions of direct and indirect violence
against local dwellers in the area since 1996. The company is also accused
of violating the 1995 Mining Code, according to which every company is
required to obtain the informed consent of affected tribal peoples before
initiating new mining projects, as well as the Indigenous Peoples Rights
Act of 1997, that promises land rights recognition and respect for
indigenous peoples. Nothing of this has been adhered to.

The success of the resistance of the Subanen indigenous people is
considered very important from a strategic point of view, since it is
feared that in case the company manages to continue operating in the area,
similar abusive practices may be executed elsewhere in the country. TVI has
got land claims covering 2.9 million acres at more than 20 sites in The
Philippines.

Source: Drillbits +ACY- Tailings, Volume 4, Number 17, October 23, 1999.
+ACoAKgAqACoAKgAqACoAKgAqACoAKgAqACoAKg-

WORLD RAINFOREST MOVEMENT
MOVIMIENTO MUNDIAL POR LOS BOSQUES

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