Glossy Buckthorn was :Re[4]: [NatureNS] Dog-strangling vine in

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From: Nick Hill <fernhillns@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 05 May 2018 21:29:34 +0000
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Specism

On Sat, May 5, 2018, 5:29 PM David, <dwebster@glinx.com> wrote:

> Hi Nick & All,
>     Glossy Buckthorn IMHO  is a positive for thinned woodland; thinned by
> windfall, tree death or cutting. Provided seeds are present it becomes
> established and grows rapidly and thus captures many mobile nutrients whi=
ch
> might otherwise be lost. It discourages the gross overstocking by Ash whi=
ch
> otherwise become a thicket of runts. Buckthorn, unless held up by other
> shrubs typically grow lanky, flop over and die. The odd one survives the
> floppy stage and generates a nurse canopy for real trees which typically
> take longer to get established. My once Buckthorn thickets are now largel=
y
> Buckthorn fragments.
>     By arrangement I would be delighted to walk anyone interested through
> some of the patches which remain. It spreads rapidly because [gasp] birds
> mob these shrubs in season. But it does not "invade" small openings in th=
e
> canopy so is absent or very sparse in most of my woodlot.
>
>     Frankly I think the notion that it is undesirable is founded upon
> prejudice and nothing else.
>
> Yt, DW, Kentville
>
> ------ Original Message ------
> From: "Nick Hill" <fernhillns@gmail.com>
> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca
> Sent: 5/5/2018 4:37:04 PM
> Subject: Re: Re[2]: [NatureNS] Dog-strangling vine in Nova Scotia
>
> Calm...i lived in southeast Kentucky
> We had kudzu vine  that swallowed abandoned houses...crossex roads via
> phone lines
> Scary but before we call Jesus and Mary we notice it did not enter intact
> woodland and was restricted to about 30m from the roaside.
> We do have a couple of plants that are 9f concern because they do get int=
o
> fairly intact ecosystems. I'd put glossy buckthorn at the top of the list
> and then in terms of potential for harm given reports from elsewhere, I'd
> be concerned about the spread of garlic mustard.
>
> Glossy? It's naturalized now and is part of swamps and early forest
> succession. It's not the end of the world...its green it's a laxative for
> birds and it fits into a red maple alder tudspuck sedge swamp with no
> apparent diversity or community function effects.
>
> Fight clearcutting and our inability to get any marine protected areas fo=
r
> the eastern shore because we don't want any impingement on rockweed harve=
st
> or oil and gas development.
>
> Great name!
>
> On Sat, May 5, 2018, 1:21 PM David, <dwebster@glinx.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Dave P., Bev and all.
>>      What an unfortunate name to be saddled with. Just this side of
>> 'wanted dead or alive'. I wish to add to Bev's comments about the
>> abundance of 'invasives'.
>>      As a general rule of thumb animals and plants eventually generate
>> conditions which threaten their well being/survival. And those which
>> prevail may do so by "invading" fresh territory which is not loaded with
>> diseases or parasites.
>>     Consequently, if something is threatened the best recovery remedy ma=
y
>> be to move a starter kit of it elsewhere. Before lighting long distance
>> flame throwers think about this in general terms. What is the better
>> choice 1) act to preserve a flora and fauna which is free of "invasive"
>> species or 2) act to enable survival of species which may be endangered
>> ?
>> Yt, DW. Kentville
>>
>> ------ Original Message ------
>> From: "Bev Wigney" <bkwigney@gmail.com>
>> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca
>> Sent: 5/5/2018 9:35:44 AM
>> Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Dog-strangling vine in Nova Scotia
>>
>> >Bad news if Dog-strangling vine (DSV) is here as it is quite a scourge
>> >in eastern Ontario. Everyone struggles to keep it out of their gardens
>> >and it grows rampant on vacant properties or even in woodlands.  I was
>> >in Ontario all last summer and went for walks in several places around
>> >Ottawa and found it growing profusely everywhere.   Fred Schueler may
>> >comment on the prevalence there and perhaps here as well.  Another up
>> >and comer I saw there spreading out from what might have been its
>> >Ground Zero in an abandoned industrial park was Tartarian Maple.
>> >*sigh*
>> >
>> >As for invasive plants, I haven't found that there is much concern
>> >over them here in NS although maybe there is a department that records
>> >such things.  I did try to find out about this a few years ago after
>> >taking note of an incredible acreage which was just covered with a
>> >non-native vine -- Wisteria sinensis.  I made mention of it here on
>> >NatureNS at the time (summer 2013).  It grows rampantly all over the
>> >woods at this property, but also along the roadside and actually up
>> >over the powerlines - smothering everything in its path.  I've seen it
>> >spreading out from there, but it seems that is not considered
>> >problematic.  At the time, I did some readng up on it and discovered
>> >that just about everywhere, it is considered a serious invasive.
>> >Reminds me of the Japanese Knotweed around here -- growing along Route
>> >201 and in vacant land in Annapolis Royal.  When I first moved here, a
>> >neighbour offered to give me some roots of his "bamboo".  He used to
>> >chop it down and toss it into a ravine on his own property and now
>> >it's growing down there.  I see a lot of it around Bridgetown next to
>> >the river too.  It seems to be everywhere.   However, I don't think
>> >there is much concern.  The truth is, here around Annapolis Royal, if
>> >all of the particularly invasive, non-native plants (multiflora roses,
>> >goutweed, tansy, knotweed, phragmites, wisteria,  etc..) ever
>> >disappeared overnight, their absence would leave something of a
>> >wasteland.  I suspect European and Asiatic plants probably outnumber
>> >natives by about 2 to 1.  I've found that to be the case with snails
>> >and slugs and  to some extent with insects as well, by the way.  No
>> >doubt, many of these plants came with the settlers and seem to have
>> >done quite well over the centuries. Definitely has an impact on the
>> >ecology of the area -- less native plant hosts for our native insects
>> >-- and so on.
>> >
>> >Bev Wigney
>> >Round Hill
>> >
>> >On 5/5/18, David Patriquin <David.Patriquin@dal.ca> wrote:
>> >>So